….Odunayo’s inspiring story
Nigeria, a nation with a populace exceeding 200 million individuals, is home to an estimated 27 million people with disabilities, as reported by the World Health Organization (2016). Despite this substantial figure, individuals with disabilities (PWDs) in Nigeria encounter a multitude of obstacles ranging from inaccessible public spaces to prejudiced attitudes. The endeavor towards disability inclusion in Nigeria has been gradual, yet there exists optimism for forthcoming change.
Challenges Encountered by PWDs in Nigeria
Individuals with Disabilities in Nigeria face various impediments in their day-to-day lives. Inaccessible structures, roads, and transportation systems constrain their mobility and involvement in society. Numerous public edifices lack ramps, elevators, or accessible lavatories, rendering it arduous for individuals with mobility impairments to access essential services. The absence of sign language interpreters and Braille materials impedes communication and information access for those with hearing or visual impairments. Discrimination and stigma also pose substantial barriers, perpetuating a cycle of exclusion and restricting opportunities for education, employment, and social interaction.
Odunayo’s Success Story
Amidst these challenges, there exist inspirational narratives of PWDs attaining success and overcoming obstacles. Such is the tale of Odunayo Sawyerr, a 45-year-old journalist with a physical disability. Despite encountering numerous hurdles in Nigeria’s inaccessible environment, she persisted in advocating for inclusivity and equal opportunities through her unwavering determination and resilient demeanor. Her journey commenced in 1996 when a bacterial infection resulted in limited mobility and a dependency on walking aids. Undeterred, Odunayo pursued a mass communication degree from Bowen University and commenced working at the Ondo State Radiovision Corporation 14 years ago.
Initiatives Towards Inclusion
In recent times, Nigeria has taken strides towards disability inclusion. The 2018 Discrimination Against Persons with Disabilities (Prohibition) Act stands as a monumental achievement, prohibiting discrimination against PWDs in education, employment, healthcare, and transportation. The Act also mandates accessibility in public edifices and spaces. Entities like the Joint National Association of Persons with Disabilities (JONAPWD) and the Center for Citizens with Disabilities (CCD) have been championing disability rights and inclusion in Nigeria. They offer support services, conduct awareness campaigns, and engage in advocacy endeavors to foster equal opportunities for PWDs.
Upon reaching out to these organizations, they did not respond to our calls and texts to corroborate our reportage. Odunayo’s narrative underscores the significance of accessibility and inclusivity in Nigeria. Although she has not engaged in public advocacy efforts, she challenges stereotypes and advocates for equal opportunities in her daily interactions. She remains hopeful that the 2018 Discrimination Against Persons with Disabilities (Prohibition) Act signifies a pivotal step towards inclusiveness, yet she stresses the imperative need for prompt enforcement and implementation of the Act by the Nigerian Government.
The Path Ahead
Achieving disability inclusion in Nigeria necessitates a multifaceted strategy. The government must prioritize the execution and enforcement of the 2018 Act by ensuring accessibility in public domains and services. Providing educational initiatives and awareness campaigns capable of reshaping societal attitudes and fostering inclusivity is essential. Entities and individuals can bolster PWDs by offering accessible infrastructures, employment prospects, and social integration. Additionally, empowering PWDs through education and skill acquisition can facilitate their role as active contributors to the economy and society.
Odunayo’s family served as her cornerstone, furnishing her with unwavering support and education to navigate challenges and commemorate her accomplishments. Through transparent communication, they emerged as her staunchest allies in her quest for disability inclusivity.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Odunayo’s narrative once again underscores the significance of accessibility and inclusivity in Nigeria. It is evident that fostering disability inclusion in Nigeria is a journey that necessitates collective effort and dedication from both the government and citizens.
By dismantling barriers and challenging stereotypes, we can cultivate a society that respects and empowers individuals with disabilities. Let us collaborate in constructing an inclusive Nigeria where everyone has equal opportunities to prosper.
This article is a product of the 2024 Africa Foundation For Young Media Professional (AFYMP) collaborative training on Disability and Inclusion reporting in Nigeria.
Written by Ilebani Titilayo Olamide .